Involves the application of a

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{"type":"standard","title":"Kinyoun stain","displaytitle":"Kinyoun stain","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q2984408","titles":{"canonical":"Kinyoun_stain","normalized":"Kinyoun stain","display":"Kinyoun stain"},"pageid":43785666,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Kinyoun_Stain%2C_organism_Mycobacterium_smegmatis.jpg/330px-Kinyoun_Stain%2C_organism_Mycobacterium_smegmatis.jpg","width":320,"height":427},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Kinyoun_Stain%2C_organism_Mycobacterium_smegmatis.jpg","width":3024,"height":4032},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1264678757","tid":"5f7b2885-c0be-11ef-bb47-b78695ec714d","timestamp":"2024-12-22T23:42:15Z","description":"Procedure used to stain certain acid-fast species of bacteria","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinyoun_stain","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinyoun_stain?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinyoun_stain?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kinyoun_stain"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinyoun_stain","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Kinyoun_stain","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinyoun_stain?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kinyoun_stain"}},"extract":"The Kinyoun method or Kinyoun stain, developed by Joseph J. Kinyoun, is a procedure used to stain acid-fast species of the bacterial genus Mycobacterium. It is a variation of a method developed by Robert Koch in 1882. Certain species of bacteria have a waxy lipid called mycolic acid, in their cell walls which allow them to be stained with Acid-Fast better than a Gram-Stain. The unique ability of mycobacteria to resist decolorization by acid-alcohol is why they are termed acid-fast. It involves the application of a primary stain, a decolorizer (acid-alcohol), and a counterstain. Unlike the Ziehl–Neelsen stain, the Kinyoun method of staining does not require heating. In the Ziehl–Neelsen stain, heat acts as a physical mordant while phenol acts as the chemical mordant.","extract_html":"

The Kinyoun method or Kinyoun stain, developed by Joseph J. Kinyoun, is a procedure used to stain acid-fast species of the bacterial genus Mycobacterium. It is a variation of a method developed by Robert Koch in 1882. Certain species of bacteria have a waxy lipid called mycolic acid, in their cell walls which allow them to be stained with Acid-Fast better than a Gram-Stain. The unique ability of mycobacteria to resist decolorization by acid-alcohol is why they are termed acid-fast. It involves the application of a primary stain, a decolorizer (acid-alcohol), and a counterstain. Unlike the Ziehl–Neelsen stain, the Kinyoun method of staining does not require heating. In the Ziehl–Neelsen stain, heat acts as a physical mordant while phenol acts as the chemical mordant.

"}

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{"fact":"In 1987 cats overtook dogs as the number one pet in America.","length":60}

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